Guidelines

What is the difference between RIP and OSPF protocol?

What is the difference between RIP and OSPF protocol?

RIP works on Bellman Ford algorithm. OSPF works on Dijkstra algorithm. It is a Distance Vector protocol and it uses the distance or hops count to determine the transmission path. It is a link state protocol and it analyzes different sources like the speed, cost and path congestion while identifying the shortest path.

What is difference between RIP EIGRP and OSPF?

EIGRP is based on DUAL (Diffusing Update Algorithm) while OSPF uses Dijkstra’s Shortest Path Algorithm with the major difference in how they calculate the shortest routing path.

What is the main difference between RIP and RIPv2?

What is the main difference between RIP and RIPv2? RIP is a classful protocol, while RIPv2 is a classless protocol. You have a private network connected to the Internet. Your routers will not share routing information about your private networkwith Internet routers.

What is RIP and OSPF in networking?

RIP stands for Routing Information Protocol. OSPF stands for Open Shortest Path First. Works on Bellman-Ford algorithm. Works on Dijkstar algorithm. It’s a Distance Vector protocol that determines the transmission path based on the distance or hops count.

What are the advantages of RIP?

Advantages of RIP ver2 –

  • It’s a standardized protocol.
  • It’s VLSM compliant.
  • Provides fast convergence.
  • It sends triggered updates when the network changes.
  • Works with snapshot routing – making it ideal for dial networks.

Why OSPF is faster than RIP?

OSPF protocol has no limitations in hop count, unlike RIP protocol that has only 15 hops at most. So OSPF converges faster than RIP and has better load balancing. OSPF multicasts link-state updates and sends the updates only when there is a change in the network.

What is the difference between RIP and IGRP?

In Routing Information protocol (RIP), the maximum number of Hop is 15, because it prevents routing loops from source to destination….Difference between RIP and IGRP :

SR.NO RIP IGRP
5 RIP is a distance vector protocol. IGRP is also a distance vector protocol.
6 It allow maximum hop count upto 15. It allow maximum hop count upto 255.

What is the difference between distance vector and link-state protocols?

Distance vector protocols send their entire routing table to directly connected neighbors. Link state protocols send information about directly connected links to all the routers in the network.

What is the main purpose of OSPF?

The OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) protocol is one of a family of IP Routing protocols, and is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) for the Internet, used to distribute IP routing information throughout a single Autonomous System (AS) in an IP network.

What are the advantages of OSPF?

OSPF supports/provides/advantages –

  • Both IPv4 and IPv6 routed protocols.
  • Load balancing with equal-cost routes for the same destination.
  • VLSM and route summarization.
  • Unlimited hop counts.
  • Trigger updates for fast convergence.
  • A loop-free topology using SPF algorithm.
  • Run-on most routers.
  • Classless protocol.

What kind of protocol is OSPF?

link-state routing protocol
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a link-state routing protocol that was developed for IP networks and is based on the Shortest Path First (SPF) algorithm. OSPF is an Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP).