What is the history of Mount Mayon?
Mayon is the most active volcano in the Philippines, erupting over 47 times in the past 500 years. Historical observations accounted its first eruption in 1616. The first eruption for which an extended account exists was the six-day event of July 20, 1766.
What is the eruption history of Mayon Volcano?
There have been more than 30 eruptions recorded since 1616. An eruption in 1993 caused 79 deaths. Subsequent eruptions in 2000, 2006, 2009, 2014, and 2018 forced tens of thousands of people in nearby villages to evacuate.
How did Mount Mayon formed?
Rocks around Mayon Volcano was aged more than 20 million years old. The perfect shape was formed through layers of lava flows and pyro plastic surges from erosion and past eruptions. It has a small crater and the upper slopes are steep with an average of 35 to 40 degrees.
Where did Mayon Volcano get its name?
Mayon Volcano towers above the region, primarily in Legazpi City, and provides a breathtaking backdrop wherever you are in the province. Legend has it that its name came from ‘magayon’, a Bicolano word that means beautiful which is more than appropriate to describe how stunning this natural scenery is from every angle.
Who discovered Mayon Volcano?
explorer Joris van Spilbergen
While Mayon is renowed for its beauty, the volcano has had its fair share of deadly eruptions throughout history. It has erupted 52 times in the past half millenium, dating back to the first recorded one way back in 1616, chronicled by Dutch explorer Joris van Spilbergen.
What is the meaning of Mayon Volcano?
beauty
In 1938 the mountain was declared a national park. It was reclassified and renamed as Mayon Volcano Natural Park in the year 2000. The name Mayon is from the Bicol word magayon meaning beauty.
How many people has Mayon killed?
Official government information releases as of 13 December noted that the torrential rains and mudslides, particularly in the area of Mayon, killed 720 people, injured 2,360 others, and left 762 people missing. In addition, 328,218 houses were partially damaged and 214,400 houses were destroyed.
What is the most perfect volcano in the world?
Mayon Volcano
Mayon Volcano is renowned as the “Perfect Cone” because of its almost perfectly conical shape. The upper slopes of this amazing volcano are steep averaging 35-40 degrees and are capped by a small summit crater.
What plates formed Mount Mayon?
Geological Setting Mayon is a stratovolcano in the Bicol arc of Luzon island. It is a subduction-zone volcano, forming above the subducting Philippine Sea Plate, which is sliding westwards, beneath the Philippines and the Sunda plate.
What type of volcano is Mt Mayon?
stratovolcano
Mayon, located in the Philippines, is a highly active stratovolcano with recorded historical eruptions dating back to 1616. The most recent eruptive episode began in early January 2018 that consisted of phreatic explosions, steam-and-ash plumes, lava fountaining, and pyroclastic flows (BGVN 43:04).
Why Mayon Volcano is famous?
Mount Mayon is known for its steep-sloped cone. The Smithsonian reports that the volcano’s picturesque symmetry makes it something of a tourist attraction, with climbers trying to get to its rim. But it is precisely this dramatic shape that indicates how frequent the volcano erupts.
How old is Mt. Mayon?
Mayon, located in the Philippines, is a highly active stratovolcano with recorded historical eruptions dating back to 1616. The most recent eruptive episode began in early January 2018 that consisted of phreatic explosions, steam-and-ash plumes, lava fountaining, and pyroclastic flows (BGVN 43:04).