What are tepehuanes known for?
The Tepehuan have accepted Catholicism while maintaining aspects of their original religious precepts, an example of what anthropologists call “compartmentalism.” This means that the two religions are practiced separately at different times of the year, with different rituals, and for different purposes.
Are Tepehuan Aztecs?
El Tep is short for El Tepehuan. In the Aztec language, Nahuatl, tepehuan means mountain dwellers. The Tepehaun are a proud indigenous people living in Northern Mexico, predominantly in Durango, Chihuahua, and Sinaloa.
What is someone from Durango called?
The four main ethnicities are Tepehuans (North and South), Huichols, Tarahumaras and Mexicaneros. The Mexicaneros speak Nahuatl. The Coras and Huichols speak languages named after their groups and are fairly closely related to Nahuatl. The Tepehuano and Tarahumara languages are of the Pima branch.
Who settled in Durango Mexico?
The Tarahumaras had two settlements, one near Durango and another in the region to the north now known as Chihuahua. Both groups formed small agricultural communities where they grew corn, beans, chilies and pumpkins. The Spanish arrived in the Durango area around 1554, led by Captain Francisco Ibarra.
What indigenous group lived in Durango?
Tepehuan, Middle American Indians of southern Chihuahua, southern Durango, and northwestern Jalisco states in northwestern Mexico. The Tepehuan are divided into the Northern Tepehuan, of Chihuahua, and the Southern Tepehuan, of Durango.
What tribes are indigenous to Durango?
The largest indigenous groups represented in the state were: Tepehuán (17,051), Huichol (1,435), Náhuatl (872), Tarahumara (451), Cora (218), and Mazahua (176). In the 2010 census, more than 80% of Durango’s indigenous speaking population spoke the Tepehuano of the South language.
Who were the indigenous people of Durango?
What does Durango mean?
Durango in British English (djʊˈræŋɡəʊ , Spanish duˈraŋɡo ) noun. 1. a state in N central Mexico: high plateau, with the Sierra Madre Occidental in the west; irrigated agriculture (esp cotton) and rich mineral resources.
What language did the tepehuanes speak?
Tepehuán (Tepehuano) is the name of three closely related languages of the Piman branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family, all spoken in northern Mexico. The language is called O’otham by its speakers.
Where does the name Durango come from?
The word Durango originates from the Basque word “Urango” meaning “water town” or “well watered place.” There is also a Durango, Spain.
Do Mexicans have native DNA?
The farther away ethnic groups live from each other, the more different their genomes turn out to be. But most people in Mexico or of Mexican descent these days are not indigenous but rather mestizo, meaning they have a mixture of indigenous, European, and African ancestry.
¿Cuáles son las costumbres de los indios tepehuanes?
Una porción de los indios tepehuanes son animistas. Un chamán o un curandero para las grandes ocasiones, los aguaceros y la seguridad de todo el clan. Al igual que su clan vecino, los huicholes, los tepehuans utilizan el Peyote y el Ojo de Dios en gran parte de sus costumbres. La planta de peyote es una pieza crítica de las costumbres de Tepehuan.
¿Cuál es el origen de los tepehuanes?
El nombre de Tepehuanes o Tepeguanes (como se les conocía en la época de los pioneros) es de origen náhuatl y fue forzado tanto por los hablantes de ese dialecto como por el español en el siglo XVI. El dialecto de los tepehuanes del sur, el o’dam y el audam, tienen un lugar con la parte tepiman de la familia fonética yutoazteca.
¿Cuáles fueron los primeros pobladores de Durango?
Según estudios arqueológicos, los primeros pobladores de los valles y sierras del actual estado de Durango arribaron hace aproximadamente 16 mil años y procedían del suroeste de Norteamérica. El cultivo del maíz propició la sedentarización de estos pueblos.
¿Cuáles fueron las características de los indígenas que ocupaban los Llanos y valles de Durango?
Los indígenas que ocupaban los llanos, valles, quebradas y sierras de Durango a principios del siglo XVI, debieron ser grupos semisedentarios que combinaban la agricultura con la caza, la pesca y la recolección. La conquista y colonización del norte de la Nueva España se destacó por ser una empresa particular.