Why do Maasai live in Ngorongoro?
The key reason why Maasai people are allowed to leave in Ngorongoro crater Area is that they are not hunters but enjoy small agriculture and livestock rearing only.
What is unique about Ngorongoro crater?
The Ngorongoro crater is also the world’s largest inactive caldera. The crater floor covers about 260 square kilometers and is the crater is about 600 meters deep. Due to the collapse of an active volcano over 2 million years ago, the Ngorongoro crater was formed.
Do people live in Ngorongoro crater?
Maasai are the best known of the ethnic groups in Ngorongoro, and today they make up 98% of the resident population. The remaining 2 % are Datooga, in addition to very few Hadzabe families who live on the very edge of Ngorongoro by Lake Eyasi.
How did animals get into Ngorongoro crater?
Animals in Ngorongoro were just trapped after descending down to the crater and could not come out again and this made them multiply within the crater. Currently all the African big 5 can be seen in Ngorongoro crater like the black Rhinos, Elephants, Lions, Buffalos and Leopards.
What type of people are the Maasai?
The Maasai (/ˈmɑːsaɪ, mɑːˈsaɪ/) are a Nilotic ethnic group inhabiting northern, central and southern Kenya and northern Tanzania. They are among the best known local populations internationally due to their residence near the many game parks of the African Great Lakes, and their distinctive customs and dress.
How many Maasai are in the Ngorongoro?
Approximately 100,000 Maasai live in the conservation area today tending their livestock without harming wildlife. Visitors to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area can learn about the culture of the Maasai and take photographs or buy original Maasai handicraft at designated areas known as cultural bomas.
What does Ngorongoro mean in English?
The Maasai have given Ngorongoro Crater its name, meaning “the black hole”. The Ngorongoro Crater is often called the “Eden of Africa”.
Are there rhinos in Ngorongoro Crater?
With much effort, there are now over 5600 black rhinos, mainly in the south and east of Africa. Over 20 rhinos around today live in the protected Ngorongoro Crater area.
Are there crocodiles in the Ngorongoro Crater?
Within the Ngorongoro Crater, there is an incredible abundance of wildlife, including all of The Big Five. Hippo, zebra, crocodile, a wide range of antelope, leopard, cheetah and lion all live here. It’s estimated that about 25,000 big animals live within this natural enclosure.
How many lions are in the Ngorongoro Crater?
65-75 lions
Current: By April 2020 there are a total of 65-75 lions on the Crater floor. There are eight prides, of which five consists of only 2-3 adult females. The proportion of adult lions, 4 years and older, is 47%.