Is femur a long bone?

Is femur a long bone?

The thigh bone (femur) is a long bone. A long bone has a shaft and two ends. Some bones in the fingers are classified as long bones, even though they are short in length.

What type of bone is the femur?

long bone
Structurally, the femur is a long bone, meaning its length is greater than its width, while the patella, a sesamoid bone, is small and round.

What are the bones of appendicular skeleton?

There are 126 named bones of the appendicular skeleton (all bones exist in pairs) [1]:

  • Upper Limb.
  • Shoulder girdle: Clavicle. Scapula. Arm. Humerus. Forearm. Radius. Ulna. Wrist or carpal bones. Scaphoid. Lunate.
  • Lower Limb.
  • Pelvic girdle (hip or coxal bone) Ilium. Ischium. Pubis. Thigh. Femur. Leg. Tibia. Fibula. Tarsal bones. Talas.

What bones are long bones?

Long bones are mostly located in the appendicular skeleton and include bones in the lower limbs (the tibia, fibula, femur, metatarsals, and phalanges) and bones in the upper limbs (the humerus, radius, ulna, metacarpals, and phalanges).

What are the long bones of the leg?

The 4 Leg Bones

  • Femur. The femur is the large bone in the upper leg also known as the thigh bone.
  • Tibia. The tibia is the larger bone in the lower leg also known as the shin bone.
  • Fibula. The fibula is the long, thin and lateral (outside) bone of the lower leg.
  • Patella.

What bones are not part of the appendicular skeleton?

The clavicle and scapula are both parts of the shoulder girdle. So these are included in the perpendicular skeleton. So these are part of the shoulder girdle. The ribs are not part of the connective skeleton, those aren’t included.

What are the axial bones?

The axial skeleton includes the bones that form the skull, laryngeal skeleton, vertebral column, and thoracic cage. The bones of the appendicular skeleton (the limbs and girdles) “append” to the axial skeleton.

What is femur and its function?

The femur is your thigh bone. It’s the longest, strongest bone in your body. It’s a critical part of your ability to stand and move. Your femur also supports lots of important muscles, tendons, ligaments and parts of your circulatory system.

Where are the femur?

femur, also called thighbone, upper bone of the leg or hind leg. The head forms a ball-and-socket joint with the hip (at the acetabulum), being held in place by a ligament (ligamentum teres femoris) within the socket and by strong surrounding ligaments.

What are axial and appendicular bones?

Your axial skeleton is made up of the bones in your head, neck, back and chest. Your appendicular skeleton is made up of everything else — the bones that attach (append) to your axial skeleton. Your appendicular skeleton includes the bones in your shoulders, pelvis and limbs, including your arms, hands, legs and feet.

Which bone is not part of appendicular skeleton?