What is the geography of the Seneca tribe?
The western Seneca lived predominately in and around the Genesee River, gradually moving west and southwest along the Erie and Niagara rivers, then south along the Allegheny River into Pennsylvania. The eastern Seneca lived predominantly south of Seneca Lake.
What did the Seneca tribe live in?
The Seneca traditionally lived between Seneca Lake and the Genesee River in western New York. Like the other Iroquois, the Seneca lived in longhouses. Longhouses were large, rectangular homes made of a wooden frame covered with bark. Several related families lived together in a single longhouse.
What natural resources did the Seneca tribe use?
Its natural resources include timber, sand and gravel, and natural gas. The tribe itself also provides a number of jobs. Many Seneca-Cayugas work in Tulsa and Oklahoma City.
What crops did the Seneca grow?
With towns in the valleys of the Genesee and Allegheny rivers, land was fertile and the Seneca relied primarily on agriculture. They primarily grew corn, beans, and squash that they called Deohako, or The Three Sisters.
What was the weather like for the Iroquois?
In Iroquois Point, the summers are hot, muggy, and dry; the winters are comfortable; and it is windy and mostly clear year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 67°F to 88°F and is rarely below 61°F or above 90°F.
When did the Seneca tribe live?
The Seneca people living in Ohio during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries were related to the Seneca tribe of New York. The Seneca in New York were one of the most powerful members of the Iroquois confederacy.
What did Seneca eat?
Seneca women planted crops of corn, beans, and squash and harvested wild berries and herbs. Seneca men hunted deer and elk and fished in the rivers and the shores of Lake Ontario. Seneca Indian foods included cornbread, soups, and stews, which they cooked on stone hearths.
What language did the Seneca tribe speak?
Iroquoian language
Seneca is the western-most Iroquoian language and was spoken in New York state. Closely related Iroquoian languages include Cayuga, Oneida, Mohawk and Onondaga. Seneca is also more distantly related to Cherokee.
What did the Iroquois do in the winter?
In the winter they used laced snowshoes and sleds to travel through the snow. 9. The Iroquois women farmed corn, beans, and squash. They harvested wild berries and herbs.
How did the Iroquois survive the winter?
The Iroquois developed technology to be successful at this. They stored dried crops in underground pits lined with dried grasses and barks, and could use sumac leaves as wrappings and natural preservatives for dried pieces of squash.
How many speak Seneca?
Seneca language
| Seneca | |
|---|---|
| Ethnicity | Seneca |
| Native speakers | 100 (2007) |
| Language family | Iroquoian Northern Lake Iroquoian Five Nations Seneca–Cayuga Seneca |
| Language codes |
What was the Seneca tribe religion?
Gai’wiio, (Seneca: “Good Message”) also called Longhouse Religion, new religious movement that emerged among the Seneca Indians of the northeastern United States, one of the Six Nations of the Iroquois Confederacy, in the early 19th century.
What is the Seneca language like?
Seneca is a complex language with many sounds that are unlike the sounds in English. If you’d like to know a few easy Seneca words, “sgëno'” (pronounced similar to sgay-noh) is a friendly greeting, and “niyawë” (pronounced similar to nee-yah-wenh) means ‘thank you.’
What type of economy did the Seneca tribe have?
Traditionally, the Seneca Nation’s economy was based on hunting and gathering activities, fishing, and the cultivation of varieties corn, beans, and squash.
What is the Seneca Indian tribe?
The group of indigenous people native to North America , who lived in what is now present New York between the Genesee River and Canandaigua Lake , are known as Seneca Indian Tribe people. Seneca indian tribe people were the westernmost Nation within the Six Nations or Iroquois League.
What food did the Seneca Tribe eat?
Traditionally, the Seneca Nation’s economy was based on hunting and gathering activities, fishing, and the cultivation of varieties corn, beans, and squash. These vegetables were the staple of the Haudenosaunee diet and were called “the three sisters “.