What language does Axum speak?
Kingdom of Aksum
| Kingdom of Aksum መንግሥተ አኵስም (Ge’ez) | |
|---|---|
| Capital | Axum Jarma/Ku’bar (after c. 800) |
| Common languages | Ge’ez Greek (from 1st century) |
| Religion | Christianity (Orthodox Tewahedo; official after mid-4th century) Aksumite polytheism (official before 350) |
| Demonym(s) | Aksumite, Ethiopian |
What is Axum called today?
Aksum was the name of a city and a kingdom which is essentially modern-day northern Ethiopia (Tigray province) and Eritrea.
Where is King Ezana from?
Ezana (Ge’ez: ዒዛና ‘Ezana, unvocalized ዐዘነ ‘zn; also spelled Aezana or Aizan) was ruler of the Kingdom of Axum, an ancient kingdom located in what is now Eritrea and Ethiopia. (320s – c. 360 AD). He himself employed the style (official title) “king of Saba and Salhen, Himyar and Dhu-Raydan”.
What is the oldest city in Ethiopia?
Axum
| Axum ( pronounced: /ˈæksuːm/ ) Tigrinya: ኣኽሱም Amharic: አክሱም Ge’ez: አኵስም | |
|---|---|
| Country | Ethiopia |
| Region | Tigray |
| Zone | Central |
| Elevation | 2,131 m (6,991 ft) |
What does the name Axum mean?
The name Axum, or Akshum as it is sometimes referred to, may derive from a combination of two words from local languages – the Agew word for water and the Ge’ez word for official, shum. The water reference is probably due to the presence of large ancient rock cisterns in the area of the capital at Axum.
Who founded Axum?
The city of Aksum likely formed around 400 BCE. Legend has it that the kingdom was first established by the son of King Solomon of Israel and the Queen of Sheba. Aksum began to rise in power and expand around 100 CE, reaching its peak around 350 CE.
Who was the leader of Axum?
King Ezana
King Ezana and the Peak of the Aksum Empire Aksum reached its peak under the leadership of King Ezana who ruled from around 325 CE to 360 CE. During this time, Aksum expanded its territory and became a major trade center. It was under King Ezana that Aksum conquered the Kingdom of Kush, destroying the city of Meroe.
What is Ezana known for?
Ezana (active early to middle 4th century) was an Ethiopian king during the Axumite period. His reign marked a turning point in Ethiopian history because Christianity became the state religion when he became the first Christian king.
What’s the meaning of Ethiopia?
adjective. Definition of Ethiopian (Entry 2 of 2) 1 : of, relating to, or characteristic of the inhabitants or the country of Ethiopia. 2 : of, relating to, or being the biogeographic region that includes Africa south of the Sahara, southern Arabia, and sometimes Madagascar and the adjacent islands.
What is the meaning of Axum?
Axum. / (ˈɑːksʊm) / noun. an ancient town in N Ethiopia, in the Tigre region: capital of the Aksumite Empire (1st to 6th centuries ad). According to tradition, the Ark of the Covenant was brought here from Jerusalem.