Why is it called a boma?
The word Boma dates back to pre-colonial Africa and was used in many parts of the African Great Lakes region, including Central and Southern African. The word actually originates from Swahili and is traditionally known as an enclosure, a stockade or fort used to protect people’s livestock (usually sheep and cattle).
What is a Zulu kraal?
Zulu kraals For the Zulu people, the kraal, or isibaya, in the Zulu language, acts as a homestead, a site for ritual worship, and as a defensive position. It’s laid out as a circular arrangement of beehive-shaped huts called iQukwane, which were traditionally constructed by women, surrounding a cattle enclosure.
What is a kraal in Afrikaans?
kraal (plural kraals) In Central and Southern Africa, a small rural community.
How does a boma work?
A boma is an enclosure made of thorn branches. We especially like to use branches from Acacia mellifera because it is very strong, and has hooked spikes that hold on to animals tightly. Livestock owners keep their shoats (sheep and goats) and cows in bomas at night time, and then let out to graze during the day.
How effective is a boma?
We evaluated fortified bomas by comparing large carnivore attack rates at 84 unprotected bomas and 62 fortified bomas called Living Walls. The latter were 99.9 % successful in preventing nighttime carnivore attacks over 1,790 boma-months. Following Living Wall installation, there were no lion deaths at fortified bomas.
What is a Maasai boma?
The Maasai people don’t live in villages. Instead, they live in family compounds called bomas. A boma is a homestead headed by one male, consisting of houses for each of his wives and their children. Maasai are polygamous, and every Maasai woman builds her hut in her husband’s boma.
Why are Zulu huts round?
Traditional African villages rarely had perimeter walls. Emergency Villages had walls, watchtowers, trenches and spiked barriers though. Rounded huts symmetrically saw strong winds being dissipated in the contours making round huts resistant to strong winds.
What is a Zulu hut called?
About Visit a Zulu Hut The Zulus are a native South African tribe who traditionally live in beehive shaped dwellings constructed by the men of the tribe. These huts are called ‘indlu’ individually and together make up a cultural village, typical of Zululand.
What is the meaning of Piccanin?
a Black African child
/ (ˈpɪkəˌnɪn, ˌpɪkəˈnɪn) / noun. Southern African offensive a Black African child.
Does a boma really work?
Fortified bomas are proving successful in preventing both livestock and predator deaths. A modern twist on a traditional structure in Tanzania has proved successful in preventing African lion attacks on livestock and retaliatory killing of lions, according to a new report.
What’s a boma shelter?
What is a boma? A boma is a livestock enclosure, stockade, or corral used in many parts of Africa to protect the livestock at night. It helps to keep the goats, sheep and cows IN and the predators OUT.
What do you call a livestock enclosure in Africa?
In Eastern and Central Africa, the equivalent word for a livestock enclosure is boma, but this has taken on wider meanings. In some Southern African regions, the term Kraal is used in scouting to refer to the team of Scout Leaders of a group.
Can you make a living from cattle farming in South Africa?
While cattle farming is a popular way to make a living in South Africa. Whether you are starting out small, or if you have a big section of land at your disposal. There is one thing both of these farmers have in common: building a cattle kraal that will last and keep your livestock from wandering off.
Why have a cattle holding kraal and sorting section?
Having a properly designed cattle holding kraal and sorting section will make handling of cattle much more efficient and result in fewer workers being injured by the herd. Explanations for both these designs are provided below:
How can I prevent cattle escapees at the gate?
Also ensure that there are no sharp protruding parts of gates that may injure the cattle or handler. Narrower pens will allow easier movement of cattle and can often be managed by one handler, as there is less chance of cattle escaping past.